Can stress really cause infertility?

Gaia Team
A team of people deeply invested in fertility science and technology
In this guide

Can stress really stop me from getting pregnant?

If you’ve ever heard someone say, “Just relax and it will happen”, you’ve probably wanted to scream (and maybe worse…). It can feel like a personal attack — like you are somehow to blame for your infertility by being stressed. And you’re here, so you’ve probably Googled at some point “Can stress cause infertility?”. Here’s the answer: not exactly — but stress can absolutely make the journey harder, both physically and emotionally.The truth is more complicated than that.

What the science says about stress and infertility

Stress alone doesn’t cause infertility. You don’t suddenly stop ovulating because you had a bad day at work. But ongoing, chronic stress can mess with your hormones, impact ovulation, and make timed intercourse or fertility treatments feel overwhelming.

Research in the US shows:

  • Stress can alter cortisol and other hormones, which may affect menstrual cycles.

  • Couples under high stress often have lower rates of conception, partly because of lifestyle factors (sleep, sex frequency, nutrition).

  • Stress doesn’t cause infertility, but infertility can cause stress — a vicious cycle many couples know too well.

What it feels like when the stress takes over:

Even if stress isn’t “blocking” pregnancy directly, it can still feel like it is. Stress shows up in ways that hit hard during fertility struggles:

  • Constant anxiety before ovulation or test days.

  • Pressure during sex — when it feels like a chore, not intimacy, and this can sometimes make it harder to reach ejaculation for the male partner.

  • Comparing yourself to friends, family, or strangers on Instagram.

  • Feeling like you’re failing because your body isn’t doing what you want.

None of this means you’re broken — we promise you that much. It means you’re human.

Ways to manage stress while trying to conceive

You don’t have to eliminate stress (we all know that’s virtually impossible). The goal is to find tools that help you cope, so stress doesn’t run the show:

  • Redefine control. Focus on what you can do — appointments, nutrition, sleep — and let go of what you can’t.

  • Protect your headspace. Take breaks from fertility forums or social media if they trigger anxiety.

  • Move your body. Gentle exercise like walking, yoga, or stretching can help regulate stress hormones.

  • Talk it out. A fertility therapist or support group can remind you you’re not alone in this.

  • Prioritize joy. Do things that have nothing to do with trying to conceive — date nights, hobbies, laughter.

The bottom line

Stress isn’t a villain that will “stop” you from getting pregnant. It’s just a symptom of how much this matters to you. You are allowed to feel overwhelmed without blaming yourself for the outcome.

So the next time someone tells you to “just relax,” remember this: stress doesn’t erase your chances. And finding ways to manage it isn’t about fixing fertility — it’s about protecting you.

With our personalized Plans, we help you navigate every step of your treatment, and support you with therapy sessions and a dedicated advocate. Find out more and request your own customizable Gaia Plan.

Written by
Gaia Team
The Gaia team is made up of people deeply invested in fertility science and technology. They work directly with medical experts to bring you accurate and actionable information to help people on their own IVF journeys. Many team members have gone through fertility treatment and understand just how personal, challenging, and rewarding the journey can be.
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RMA New Jersey - Princeton
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA New Jersey - Somerset
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA New Jersey - Springfield
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RMA New Jersey - West Orange
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA Northern California - East Bay Danville
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA Northern California - Palo Alto
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA Northern California - San Francisco
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA Philadelphia
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RMA Philadelphia - Abington
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RMA Philadelphia - Langhorne
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA Philadelphia - Lehigh Valley
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA Philadelphia - Wayne
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RMA San Diego - Pearl Mini IVF
Pearl Mini-IVF offers a different approach to IVF, using less stimulation medication than other clinics' protocols. For patients concerned with egg quality, the targeted approach can result in better chances of a healthy pregnancy without using as many hormonal medications.
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RMA Seattle (FKA Sound Fertility) - Bellevue
Reproductive Medicine Associates (RMA for short) is a global network of clinics specializing in reproductive medicine, assisted reproduction, research, and exceptional patient care.
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RMA Seattle (FKA Sound Fertility) - Seattle
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RMA Southern California - Burbank
RMA Southern California – Burbank offers comprehensive fertility care, including testing, IVF, IUI, egg freezing, and genetic screening. With advanced treatment options and personalized support, the clinic helps individuals and couples move confidently through their family-building journey, including third-party reproduction, ovulation induction, and LGBTQ+ family-building services.
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RMA Southern California - Laguna Hills
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RMA Southern California - Los Angeles
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RMA Southern California - Mission Viejo
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RMA Southern California - Newport Beach
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Reproductive Care Center - Clearfield
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Reproductive Care Center - Sandy
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Reproductive Gynecology & Infertility (RGI) - Akron
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Reproductive Gynecology & Infertility (RGI) - Canton
RGI Canton has been serving the community since 1992, offering advanced fertility care to help individuals and families achieve parenthood. Located in Canton, OH, the clinic provides a wide range of services — including IVF, IUI, egg freezing, genetic testing, and dedicated LGBTQ+ family-building programs — delivered with compassionate, individualized support.
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Reproductive Gynecology & Infertility (RGI) - Cleveland/Independence
Since 1992, RGI Independence has provided expert fertility care to individuals and families throughout Northeast Ohio. Conveniently located in Independence, the clinic offers comprehensive services—including IVF, IUI, egg freezing, genetic testing, and LGBTQ+ family-building programs — supported by a compassionate team dedicated to personalized care and successful outcomes.
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Reproductive Gynecology & Infertility (RGI) - Westerville
RGI Columbus has been helping patients grow their families since 1992, offering advanced fertility treatments with personalized, compassionate care. Located in Columbus, OH, the clinic provides services such as IVF, IUI, egg freezing, genetic testing, and inclusive LGBTQ+ family-building programs, supporting every path to parenthood.
Ohio
Reproductive Gynecology & Infertility (RGI) - Youngstown
Since 1992, RGI Youngstown has supported individuals and families in their journey to parenthood. Located in Youngstown, OH, the clinic offers a full range of fertility services, including IVF, IUI, egg freezing, genetic testing, and LGBTQ+ family-building programs — all with personalized, compassionate care.
California
Reproductive Sciences Medical Center
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SRM (Seattle Reproductive Medicine) - Bellevue
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SRM (Seattle Reproductive Medicine) - Everett
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SRM (Seattle Reproductive Medicine) - Kirkland
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SRM (Seattle Reproductive Medicine) - Tacoma
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Sama LAX
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Sama NYC
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South Coast Fertility Center
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The Albany, NY Fertility Center
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The Bangor, ME Fertility Center
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New Hampshire
The Bedford, NH Fertility Center
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The Brookline, MA Fertility Center
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The Concord, MA Fertility Center
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The Downtown Boston, MA Fertility Center
Boston IVF is one of the most experienced fertility networks in the U.S. Their Downtown Boston clinic offers convenient, local access to advanced fertility treatments and expert reproductive care.
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The Portland, ME Fertility Center
Boston IVF’s South Portland clinic and IVF lab have been Maine’s only IVF provider for over 15 years — offering advanced fertility treatments and local, compassionate care to individuals and families across the state.
New Hampshire
The Portsmouth, NH Fertility Center
Boston IVF’s Seacoast clinic in Portsmouth is one of two New Hampshire locations dedicated to expanding local access to advanced fertility care — supported by Boston IVF’s trusted network, cutting-edge treatments, and decades of expertise in family-building.
Rhode Island
The Providence, RI Fertility Center
Boston IVF’s Providence clinic and IVF lab offer advanced fertility care in a convenient Rhode Island location — supporting individuals and couples on every path to parenthood with expert treatment and personalized care.
Massachusetts
The Quincy, MA Fertility Center
Boston IVF is one of the most experienced fertility networks in the U.S. Their Quincy clinic brings advanced reproductive care and fertility treatments closer to home for patients in the Greater Boston area.
New York
The Rochester, NY Fertility Center
Boston IVF’s Rochester clinic brings expert fertility care closer to home — offering advanced treatments and personalized support as part of a leading national network serving patients across New York and beyond.
Massachusetts
The Springfield, MA Fertility Center
Boston IVF is one of the most experienced fertility networks in the U.S. Their Springfield clinic brings state-of-the-art fertility care and advanced treatments to patients across Western Massachusetts.
Massachusetts
The Stoneham, MA Fertility Center
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New York
The Syracuse, NY Fertility Center
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Massachusetts
The Waltham, MA Fertility Center
Boston IVF’s flagship Waltham clinic is home to its largest IVF and embryology lab, award-winning fertility specialists, and comprehensive care — including wellness support and in-house gynecologic surgery — all under one roof.
Massachusetts
The Wellness Center at Boston IVF
Boston IVF’s Wellness Center, based in Waltham, MA, offers science-backed programs designed to support the emotional and physical side of fertility treatment. Opened in 2006, it provides patients across Massachusetts — and beyond — with complementary care to ease the stress of family-building.
Massachusetts
The Westborough, MA Fertility Center
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Massachusetts
The Worcester, MA Fertility Center
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Idaho
Utah Fertility Center - Idaho Falls
Utah Fertility Center delivers innovative, compassionate fertility care tailored to each patient, with a dedicated team focused on success.
Utah
Utah Fertility Center - Midvale
Utah Fertility Center delivers innovative, compassionate fertility care tailored to each patient, with a dedicated team focused on success.
Utah
Utah Fertility Center - Odgen
Utah Fertility Center delivers innovative, compassionate fertility care tailored to each patient, with a dedicated team focused on success.
Utah
Utah Fertility Center - Pleasant Grove
Utah Fertility Center delivers innovative, compassionate fertility care tailored to each patient, with a dedicated team focused on success.
Utah
Utah Fertility Center - St. George
Utah Fertility Center delivers innovative, compassionate fertility care tailored to each patient, with a dedicated team focused on success.
North Carolina
Wilmington Fertility Center
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